The reverse grip cable fly is a chest isolation exercise performed at low cable pulleys with an underhand (supinated) grip, sweeping the handles upward and across the body. The supinated grip shifts a portion of the work onto the upper chest and adds noticeable biceps involvement compared with a standard pronated or neutral-grip cable fly. It is typically used as an accessory movement to add upper-chest detail and grip variety after heavier compound pressing.
Muscles Targeted
- Primary: Pectoralis major (upper chest emphasis), pectoralis minor
- Secondary: Biceps brachii (from the supinated grip), anterior deltoids
- Tertiary: Core stabilizers, forearms
Starting Position
Set both pulleys of a cable machine to their lowest position and attach single handles. Stand centered between the towers in a staggered stance, grasp a handle in each hand with an underhand grip, and step forward slightly to create tension. Extend your arms down and out to your sides with a slight bend in the elbows, palms facing up and forward.
Execution Steps
- Brace your core and set a staggered stance for stability, one foot slightly ahead of the other.
- Sweep both handles upward and inward in a wide arcing motion, leading with your palms.
- Bring the handles together in front of your upper chest, letting your palms rotate to face your body at the top.
- Squeeze your chest hard at the point of peak contraction.
- Return the handles along the same arc to the starting position, resisting the cable tension the entire way.
- Repeat for the desired number of reps, keeping the elbow bend consistent throughout.
Form Cues
- Keep a slight, unchanging bend in the elbows - don't let the movement turn into a press by bending and straightening
- Lead the movement with your hands and forearms rather than pulling with your biceps
- Keep your chest up and shoulders back instead of rounding forward at the top of the movement
- Control the eccentric phase deliberately rather than letting the cables snap your arms back
Common Mistakes
- Using too much weight: forces the elbows to bend and straighten like a press, shifting work onto the shoulders and triceps. Use a weight that lets you keep the elbow angle fixed.
- Standing too far from the machine: reduces range of motion and cable tension at the start. Step forward until you feel a stretch across the chest in the starting position.
- Rushing the return: lets the cables jerk the arms back, reducing time under tension. Control the negative as deliberately as the concentric.
- Leaning too far forward: shifts emphasis off the chest and onto the front delts. Keep your torso upright with only a slight forward lean.
Variations
- Standard pronated-grip cable fly: neutral or overhand grip, shifting emphasis slightly away from the biceps
- High-to-low reverse grip fly: pulleys set above shoulder height, emphasizing the lower chest instead
- Seated reverse grip cable fly: performed seated on a bench for reduced lower-body involvement
- Single-arm reverse grip cable fly: unilateral version that addresses left-right strength imbalances
Tips for Progression
- Add weight in small increments once you can complete all reps with a fixed elbow angle
- Increase time under tension by slowing both the concentric and eccentric phases
- Progress rep range from 10 up to 15 before adding meaningful weight
- Add a 1-2 second squeeze at peak contraction to increase chest activation
Training Notes
Use the reverse grip cable fly as an isolation or finishing movement on chest day, 1-2 times per week after heavier compound pressing work. Perform 3-4 sets of 10-15 reps, resting 60-90 seconds between sets.